LGBTQ Equality Program

Recent research by Gallup finds that 9.3% of adults in the United States identify as LGBTQ. Applying these figures to the total number of adults in the U.S., this suggests that there are over 24 million LGBTQ adults nationwide. LGBTQ people in the United States have families, work hard to earn a living, and serve their communities and their country. In turn, they deserve a fair chance to pursue health and happiness, earn a living, take care of the ones they love, be safe in their communities, and participate in civic life. 

MAP’s LGBTQ Equality Program analyzes more than 50 different LGBTQ laws and policies that directly impact the lived experiences of LGBTQ people and families. Use the buttons below to view specific program areas or scroll down to explore our LGBTQ Equality Maps and additional program offerings.

LGBTQ Equality Maps

Tracking more than 50 different LGBTQ-related laws and policies, the LGBTQ Equality Maps provide a comprehensive state-by-state comparison of the policy landscape and gaps in protections for LGBTQ people across the country. MAP updates the LGBTQ Equality Maps in real time as legislatures across the country pass laws that shape LGBTQ people’s lives, experiences, and equality.

This map shows the overall policy scores (as distinct from sexual orientation or gender identity scores) for each state, the District of Columbia, and the five populated U.S. territories. A state’s policy score accounts for more than 50 laws and policies within each state that impact the lives of LGBTQ people. Click on your state to view its LGBTQ Equality Profile, which includes our detailed policy score. To explore other states or issue areas, use the buttons below. For additional information, click the policy score FAQ button below.

High Policy Score
15 states + D.C.
Medium Policy Score
5 states
Fair Policy Score
3 states + 2 territories
Low Policy Score
10 states + 3 territories
Negative Policy Score
17 states

The Movement Advancement Project (MAP) tracks over 50 different LGBTQ-related laws and policies.  This map shows the sexual orientation policy scores for each state, the District of Columbia, and the five populated U.S. territories. A state’s policy score accounts for more than 50 laws and policies within each state that impact the lives of LGBTQ people. The major categories of laws covered by the policy score include: Relationship & Parental Recognition, Nondiscrimination, Religious Exemptions, LGBTQ Youth, Health Care, Criminal Justice, and Identity Documents.  

Click on any state to view its detailed policy score and state profile, or click “Choose an Issue” above to view maps on over 50 different LGBTQ-related laws and policies. 

High Policy Score
15 states + D.C.
Medium Policy Score
5 states
Fair Policy Score
3 states + 2 territories
Low Policy Score
10 states + 3 territories
Negative Policy Score
17 states

The Movement Advancement Project (MAP) tracks over 50 different LGBTQ-related laws and policies.  This map shows the gender identity policy scores for each state, the District of Columbia, and the five populated U.S. territories. A state’s policy score accounts for more than 50 laws and policies within each state that impact the lives of LGBTQ people. The major categories of laws covered by the policy score include: Relationship & Parental Recognition, Nondiscrimination, Religious Exemptions, LGBTQ Youth, Health Care, Criminal Justice, and Identity Documents.  

Click on any state to view its detailed policy score and state profile, or click “Choose an Issue” above to view maps on over 50 different LGBTQ-related laws and policies. 

High Policy Score
16 states + D.C.
Medium Policy Score
4 states
Fair Policy Score
2 states + 1 territory
Low Policy Score
6 states + 1 territory
Negative Policy Score
22 states + 3 territories

State
Relationship and Parental Recognition
Non–Discrimination
Religious Exemption Laws
LGBT Youth
Healthcare
Criminal Justice
Identity Documents
Sexual Orientation Policy Score
Gender Identity Policy Score
Overall Score
Alabama SO 1/7 0/4.5 -2/-3.5 -1/5 0/3.5 0/3 -- -2 -8.5 -10.5
GI 0/1 -1.5/4.5 -2/-2.5 -3.5/5 -1/8.5 0/3 -0.5/4
Alaska SO 1/7 1.75/4.5 0/-3.5 0.25/5 0.5/3.5 0.75/3 -- 4.25 4 8.25
GI 0/1 1.75/4.5 0/-2.5 -0.5/5 1.5/8.5 -0.25/3 1.5/4
American Samoa SO 1/7 0/4.5 0/-3.5 0/5 0/3.5 0/3 -- 1 -1 0
GI 0/1 0/4.5 0/-2.5 0/5 0/8.5 0/3 -1/4
Arizona SO 2/7 2.75/4.5 -1.5/-3.5 0.75/5 0.5/3.5 2/3 -- 6.5 2.25 8.75
GI 1/1 2.75/4.5 -1.5/-2.5 -0.25/5 -0.75/8.5 0/3 1/4
Arkansas SO 1/7 -1/4.5 -3.5/-3.5 -0.5/5 1/3.5 -1/3 -- -4 -10.25 -14.25
GI 0/1 -2/4.5 -2.5/-2.5 -2.75/5 -1.5/8.5 -1/3 -0.5/4
California SO 7/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 5/5 2.5/3.5 2.75/3 -- 21.75 23.25 45
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 5/5 6/8.5 2.75/3 4/4
Colorado SO 7/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 5/5 3/3.5 2.75/3 -- 22.25 23.25 45.5
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 5/5 6/8.5 2.75/3 4/4
Connecticut SO 6/7 4.5/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 4.5/5 2.25/3.5 2/3 -- 18.75 22 40.75
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 -0.5/-2.5 4.5/5 6.75/8.5 2/3 3.75/4
Delaware SO 3.75/7 3.5/4.5 0/-3.5 2.5/5 2.75/3.5 1.5/3 -- 14 17 31
GI 1/1 3.5/4.5 0/-2.5 2/5 6.5/8.5 1.5/3 2.5/4
District of Columbia SO 5/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 4/5 3/3.5 2/3 -- 18.5 22.25 40.75
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 4/5 7/8.5 2/3 3.75/4
Florida SO 1/7 2.75/4.5 -1.5/-3.5 -0.5/5 0.5/3.5 0.5/3 -- 2.75 -5.75 -3
GI 0/1 1.75/4.5 -1.5/-2.5 -2.5/5 -2/8.5 -0.5/3 -1/4
Georgia SO 1/7 0/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 0/5 0.5/3.5 0.5/3 -- 1.5 -2.25 -0.75
GI 0/1 0/4.5 -0.5/-2.5 -1/5 1.25/8.5 0.5/3 -2.5/4
Guam SO 1.75/7 1.5/4.5 0/-3.5 1/5 0.5/3.5 0.75/3 -- 5.5 -0.75 4.75
GI 0/1 1.5/4.5 0/-2.5 0/5 0.5/8.5 -0.25/3 -2.5/4
Hawaii SO 4.5/7 3.5/4.5 0/-3.5 3.5/5 1.5/3.5 3/3 -- 16 17.25 33.25
GI 1/1 3.5/4.5 0/-2.5 3.5/5 4/8.5 3/3 2.25/4
Idaho SO 2/7 0.75/4.5 -2.5/-3.5 -1/5 0/3.5 0.5/3 -- -0.25 -12.75 -13
GI 0/1 -1.25/4.5 -2.5/-2.5 -3.25/5 -2.5/8.5 -0.5/3 -2.75/4
Illinois SO 7/7 4.5/4.5 -1.5/-3.5 5/5 3.5/3.5 3/3 -- 21.5 23.5 45
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 -1.5/-2.5 5/5 7.5/8.5 3/3 4/4
Indiana SO 3/7 1.25/4.5 -1.5/-3.5 -1/5 1/3.5 -1/3 -- 1.75 -8 -6.25
GI 0/1 0.5/4.5 -1.5/-2.5 -3/5 0/8.5 -1/3 -3/4
Iowa SO 2/7 4.5/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 1/5 1/3.5 0.5/3 -- 8.5 -8 0.5
GI 1/1 -2/4.5 -0.5/-2.5 -3/5 -1/8.5 -0.5/3 -2/4
Kansas SO 1/7 2.75/4.5 -1.5/-3.5 0/5 1/3.5 1/3 -- 4.25 -5.25 -1
GI 0/1 0.75/4.5 -1.5/-2.5 -2/5 -0.5/8.5 0/3 -2/4
Kentucky SO 3/7 2.25/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 0.25/5 0.5/3.5 0.5/3 -- 6 -0.25 5.75
GI 1/1 2.25/4.5 -0.5/-2.5 -1.75/5 -0.5/8.5 -0.5/3 -0.25/4
Louisiana SO 1/7 0/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 -0.5/5 0.5/3.5 0/3 -- 0.5 -7.25 -6.75
GI 0/1 -1.5/4.5 -0.5/-2.5 -3/5 -0.75/8.5 -1/3 -0.5/4
Maine SO 7/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 4/5 2.5/3.5 3/3 -- 21 23.5 44.5
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 4/5 7/8.5 3/3 4/4
Maryland SO 5.75/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 4/5 2.75/3.5 3/3 -- 20 23 43
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 4/5 7.25/8.5 3/3 3.25/4
Massachusetts SO 6/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 4/5 1.75/3.5 2/3 -- 18.25 21.75 40
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 4/5 7.25/8.5 1/3 4/4
Michigan SO 4/7 3.5/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 3/5 2/3.5 1.5/3 -- 13.5 16.5 30
GI 1/1 3.5/4.5 -0.5/-2.5 3/5 4/8.5 1.5/3 4/4
Minnesota SO 3/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 4/5 1.5/3.5 3/3 -- 16 20.75 36.75
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 4/5 5/8.5 3/3 3.25/4
Mississippi SO 2/7 0/4.5 -3.5/-3.5 0.5/5 0.5/3.5 -0.5/3 -- -1 -6.5 -7.5
GI 0/1 -1.5/4.5 -2.5/-2.5 -1/5 -2/8.5 -0.5/3 1/4
Missouri SO 2/7 1/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 0/5 1/3.5 0.5/3 -- 4 -5.5 -1.5
GI 0/1 0.5/4.5 -0.5/-2.5 -2/5 -1.5/8.5 0.5/3 -2.5/4
Montana SO 3/7 0.5/4.5 -1.5/-3.5 0/5 1/3.5 -0.5/3 -- 2.5 -6.25 -3.75
GI 0/1 -1.5/4.5 -1.5/-2.5 -3.25/5 3.25/8.5 -1.5/3 -1.75/4
Nebraska SO 1/7 2.25/4.5 0/-3.5 0/5 0.5/3.5 0.5/3 -- 4.25 -3 1.25
GI 0/1 1.5/4.5 0/-2.5 -1/5 -2/8.5 -0.5/3 -1/4
Nevada SO 7/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 5/5 2/3.5 3/3 -- 21.5 20.75 42.25
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 4.75/5 4.5/8.5 2/3 4/4
New Hampshire SO 5/7 3.5/4.5 0/-3.5 3.5/5 2.25/3.5 2/3 -- 16.25 15.75 32
GI 1/1 3.5/4.5 0/-2.5 2.5/5 4.25/8.5 3/3 1.5/4
New Jersey SO 5/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 5/5 2/3.5 2/3 -- 18.5 23.25 41.75
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 5/5 6.75/8.5 2/3 4/4
New Mexico SO 5/7 4.5/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 4/5 1/3.5 2/3 -- 16 20 36
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 -0.5/-2.5 4/5 5/8.5 2/3 4/4
New York SO 6/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 4/5 3/3.5 3/3 -- 20.5 24 44.5
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 4/5 7.5/8.5 3/3 4/4
North Carolina SO 2/7 1/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 1.75/5 1/3.5 -0.5/3 -- 4.75 1.5 6.25
GI 1/1 0/4.5 0/-2.5 0.5/5 0/8.5 -0.5/3 0.5/4
North Dakota SO 3/7 3.5/4.5 -1.5/-3.5 2.5/5 1/3.5 0/3 -- 8.5 2 10.5
GI 1/1 2/4.5 -1.5/-2.5 0/5 0.5/8.5 0/3 0/4
Northern Mariana Islands SO 1/7 0.5/4.5 0/-3.5 1/5 0.5/3.5 1/3 -- 4 -1.25 2.75
GI 0/1 0/4.5 0/-2.5 0.5/5 0/8.5 0/3 -1.75/4
Ohio SO 2/7 3.5/4.5 -1/-3.5 -0.25/5 1.5/3.5 -1/3 -- 4.75 -3 1.75
GI 1/1 2/4.5 -1/-2.5 -3.25/5 -1.5/8.5 -1/3 0.75/4
Oklahoma SO 2/7 0/4.5 -1.5/-3.5 0.5/5 1/3.5 -0.5/3 -- 1.5 -7.25 -5.75
GI 0/1 -1.5/4.5 -1.5/-2.5 -1/5 -0.75/8.5 -0.5/3 -2/4
Oregon SO 6/7 3.5/4.5 0/-3.5 5/5 1/3.5 3/3 -- 18.5 21 39.5
GI 1/1 3.5/4.5 0/-2.5 5/5 4.5/8.5 3/3 4/4
Pennsylvania SO 2/7 2.75/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 1.75/5 1/3.5 -0.5/3 -- 6.5 10.25 16.75
GI 0/1 2.75/4.5 -0.5/-2.5 1.75/5 4.5/8.5 -0.5/3 2.25/4
Puerto Rico SO 2.25/7 1.5/4.5 0/-3.5 3.25/5 1.5/3.5 1/3 -- 9.5 7.75 17.25
GI 0/1 0.5/4.5 0/-2.5 2.25/5 1/8.5 1/3 3/4
Rhode Island SO 6.5/7 4.5/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 3.5/5 1.75/3.5 2/3 -- 17.75 20.25 38
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 -0.5/-2.5 3.5/5 6.75/8.5 1/3 4/4
South Carolina SO 2/7 0/4.5 -2.5/-3.5 0/5 0.5/3.5 -0.5/3 -- -0.5 -9.25 -9.75
GI 0/1 0/4.5 -2.5/-2.5 -4/5 -2.5/8.5 -0.5/3 0.25/4
South Dakota SO 2/7 0/4.5 -1.5/-3.5 0/5 0/3.5 -1/3 -- -0.5 -9 -9.5
GI 1/1 -2/4.5 -1.5/-2.5 -2/5 -1.5/8.5 -1/3 -2/4
Tennessee SO 2.25/7 -1/4.5 -3/-3.5 0/5 0/3.5 -1/3 -- -2.75 -11.25 -14
GI 1/1 -2/4.5 -2.5/-2.5 -3/5 -2.5/8.5 -1.25/3 -1/4
Texas SO 1/7 1.25/4.5 -1.5/-3.5 -1.5/5 1/3.5 1/3 -- 1.25 -8 -6.75
GI 0/1 -0.75/4.5 -1.5/-2.5 -3/5 -1.75/8.5 0/3 -1/4
U.S. Virgin Islands SO 2/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 1.75/5 0/3.5 0.5/3 -- 8.75 6.25 15
GI 0/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 0.75/5 0/8.5 0.5/3 0.5/4
Utah SO 1/7 2.5/4.5 -2/-3.5 3/5 2.25/3.5 0/3 -- 6.75 1.25 8
GI 0/1 0.5/4.5 -2/-2.5 0.75/5 0.75/8.5 0/3 1.25/4
Vermont SO 6.5/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 4/5 2/3.5 2/3 -- 19 20.5 39.5
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 4/5 5/8.5 2/3 4/4
Virginia SO 3/7 4.5/4.5 -1.5/-3.5 2.75/5 1/3.5 2/3 -- 11.75 12.25 24
GI 0/1 4.5/4.5 -1.5/-2.5 0/5 4/8.5 2/3 3.25/4
Washington SO 5/7 4.5/4.5 0/-3.5 5/5 1.5/3.5 2.5/3 -- 18.5 22 40.5
GI 1/1 4.5/4.5 0/-2.5 5/5 5/8.5 2.5/3 4/4
West Virginia SO 2/7 0/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 0.5/5 1/3.5 0/3 -- 3 -2.75 0.25
GI 1/1 -1.5/4.5 -0.5/-2.5 -2.5/5 0.5/8.5 0/3 0.25/4
Wisconsin SO 2.25/7 3.5/4.5 0/-3.5 3/5 2/3.5 1.75/3 -- 12.5 5.75 18.25
GI 0/1 1/4.5 0/-2.5 1/5 4.5/8.5 -0.25/3 -0.5/4
Wyoming SO 2/7 0/4.5 -0.5/-3.5 0/5 0/3.5 0/3 -- 1.5 -7.75 -6.25
GI 0/1 -2/4.5 -0.5/-2.5 -3/5 -1/8.5 0/3 -1.25/4

LGBTQ Policy Analysis

For decades, LGBTQ people have continued to move toward acceptance and equality, but in recent years, opponents have launched a targeted campaign to undermine equality and ultimately erase LGBTQ people from public life. 

MAP’s library of resources addresses the many aspects of LGBTQ people’s lives, coordinated anti-LGBTQ attacks, and the efforts of LGBTQ activists working to protect our freedoms. Use the buttons below to explore our resources by issue area or resource type.

Latest Research

In Their Own Words: Learning from LGBTQ Youth Experiences to Tell a New Story
By combining new insights on who LGBTQ youth are and examining how social dynamics and public policy shape their lives, this comprehensive report expands our understanding of an often overlooked but frequently debated community.
LGBTQ Policy Spotlight: Laws Protecting LGBTQ Youth from Conversion “Therapy”
This report by Movement Advancement Project and The Trevor Project details the shifting landscape of efforts to protect LGBTQ young people against conversion "therapy."
Reflecting Forward: Learnings From the 2025 Legislative Sessions
This blog highlights top-line findings and data visualizations from a recent MAP presentation on anti-LGBTQ legislation introduced in 2025.
Ten Years After Obergefell, We’re Reminded of What Is Possible
This essay observing the milestone anniversary of Obergefell v. Hodges is written by Logan Casey, MAP’s Director of Policy Research.

LGBTQ Messaging Guides

The Talking About LGBTQ Issues messaging guide series is a set of research-based resources designed to help shape discussions with conflicted or undecided audiences—and help them better understand key issues for LGBTQ people. Use the link below to view more guides in our messaging guide library.

Far-right politicians are trying to pass laws designed to censor school curriculum, books and teaching—and create a hostile school climate for LGBTQ students. Explore approaches for discussing these growing cultural attacks on schools, education, and LGBTQ youth and the adults who support them.
Parents of transgender children, like most parents, want to do what is best for their child—and that includes ensuring that their child is able to receive the prescribed medical care they need. Read more about why this care is so important for transgender youth, and why bans are so harmful.

LGBTQI Movement Capacity

Understanding the overall strength, capacity and operations of the LGBTQ movement is critical for both organizations and funders alike.  MAP’s ongoing analysis of the movement’s capacity provides the necessary information required to set goals and strategy, apply resources more effectively, and measure the success of the movement’s work. Use the buttons below to explore our movement capacity archive by year or report type.

This publicly available report series offers an annual snapshot look at the national LGBTQI movement’s revenue and expenses, fundraising, and other indicators of financial health.
This biennial report, in partnership with CenterLink, provides a detailed picture of LGBTQ community centers’ staff and boards, programs, constituencies, infrastructure, and more.

Data Equity and Inclusion

Ensuring the collection and protection of data on sexual orientation and gender identity is critical in affirming the visibility, rights, and well-being of the people behind the numbers. MAP’s data equity and inclusion efforts work to support evidence-based policymaking and intersectional research that benefits LGBTQI communities.

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